It may need self levelling if uneven in which case you need to apply a self levelling compound prior to tiling.
Do you need insulation board between subfloor and heating mat.
Proper insulation is a critical element in any underfloor heating system and electric radiant floor heating systems are not an exception.
Insulation boards increase the efficiency of all heat mat systems.
Do not install the 2 feet or so of mat to which you ll be attaching wire.
It comes in standard size 4 8 sheets and smaller sizes in many different thicknesses from 1 4 inch to 2 inches.
Turn the mat so those ends are facing the wires that will bring power to it.
Strip the insulation off an end of the two wires that run the length of the mat.
Many people ask the question how can i install radiant heat if i don t have access to the floor from below one way is to go with a manufactured grooved board system that you can put down and simply lay the pex in it.
These products which we do carry typically have a layer of aluminum on the surface to assist with the heat transfer.
For a bathroom floor i would suggest using the no more ply board as both your tile backer board and insulation it will do both of these things.
When you measure and create the floor plan remember to subtract any fixtures such as baths and cupboards to ensure you get the correct size mat for the floor area.
Some types of thicker foam board insulation are available but they may need to be special ordered.
Use of insulation in underfloor heating systems.
As mentioned before underfloor heating mats are especially suitable for regular shaped rooms and for heating a large area evenly.
Lay the heating mat onto the insulation backer board use a flexible adhesive recmmended by the manufacturer to lay the tiles there is an alternative to the above method and that is to lay a flexible self levelling flooring screed or compound over the underfloor heating mat before you lay the tile adhesive for the tiles.
Electric underfloor heating mats.
If there is any cracks in the floor you need to use ditra matting and when using porcelain or natural stone the adhesive has to be flexible.
Foam board insulation is easy to use and is a great diy way to add some insulation.
Underfloor heating insulation boards minimise downward heat loss.
This can be particularly beneficial if you are trying to heat a room above a cement slab or above an unheated garage.
Insulation for electric underfloor heating systems.
Insulating underlayments like cork or cerazorb provide a thermal break between a subfloor and the heating elements which can help prevent heat sink and increase energy efficiency.
Have a helper hold the mats against the bottom of the subfloor while you staple them in place.
A common misbelieve is that the heat emitted by the cable can only rise up and therefore there s no need for insulation.